Luray Caverns

Luray VA

Luray Caverns is the largest cavern in the Eastern US. It was discovered by Andrew Campbell in 1878. Its most famous features are the stalactites and stalagmites. Definitely worth a visit.
We visited on Thanksgiving Day.
X marks the spot of the original discovery of the caverns. So many different formations throughout the caverns. It is amazing.
Stalactites hang from the ceiling.
The famous stalacpipe organ.
Stalagmites grow up on the bottom of a cavern from the same drip-water source, the mineral from which is deposited after the water droplet falls across the open space in the rock.
Underwater lake reflects like a mirror the stalactites.
Another reflective lake. Pretty cool.

Birthplace of Country Music Museum

Bristol VA

Bristol is considered the birthplace of Country Music, so of course they built a museum.
In 1927, Bristol hosted what became known as “The Bristol Sessions”.
Interesting history.
The mandolin is a key instrument in country music.
Gazoo.
Autoharp.
Oscar Schmidt guitar was owned, signed and played by Jimmie Rodgers, and also signed by June Carter Cash, Janette Carter, Loretta Lynn, Doyle Lawson, Jim and Jesse McReynolds, Earl Scruggs, Roni Stoneman and others.
Banjo
Lester Flatt and Earl Scruggs sang the Ballad of Jed Clampett, for the Beverly Hillbillies.
Live radio studio WBCM.
A constant theme throughout country music history is the gospel song Will The Circle Be Unbroken, first popularized by Maybelle Carter, mother of June Carter Cash. Maybelle popularized the guitar as the lead instrument for country music, with a style named “Carter Scratch”.
Willie Nelson singing Will The Circle Be Unbroken.
Hee Haw
Minnie Pearl and Grandpa Jones on Hee Haw. My father saw Grandpa Jones in concert in Fredericksburg.
So basically, hillbilly, country and bluegrass music came from southwest Virginia.

Belmont, Gary Melchers Home & Studio

Falmouth VA

Belmont the house was built in 1792. Artist Gary Melchers bought the house in 1916 and lived here until his death in 1932.
Melchers’ wooden Dutch shoes
Gary Melchers’ studio. Melchers was one of America’s most significant artists of the early 1900s. He Born in Detroit, he studied in Dusseldorf Germany, Paris France and Egmond Holland. He was a member of academies in New York, London, Berlin, Paris and Munich.

He won many awards from all of the western world. He painted mostly in the Naturalist style, which tried to convey the subject truthfully. He was one of the premier portraitists in the late 1800s and early 1900s. President Theodore Roosevelt sat in the White House for Melchers to do his portrait.

His works are displayed in art museums all over the world, as well as here in his studio.
This is Melchers’ studio table as he left it when he died.
Winter Landscape with Figures, 1887, This was Melchers’ first work, painted when he was 16 years old.
The Choirmaster, 1888-1891
The Nativity, 1891
The Sermon, 1886
In Holland, 1887
President Theodore Roosevelt, 1908
Commerce Street, 1920. This is the location of present-day Renato’s Restaurant on William Street in Fredericksburg.
Self portrait, 1896.
Portrait of Mrs. Gari Melchers, 1905.
From My Window, 1920. Belmont overlooks the Rappahannock River.
Nelson Berry’s Store, 1918. This store was located in Falmouth, down the hill from Belmont.
The Open Door, 1910.
The Fencer, 1895.

Chatham

Fredericksburg VA

Built in 1771 by the Fitzhugh family. Sitting atop a hill overlooking the Rappahannock River and Fredericksburg, it was easy to see from all around. During the Civil War the Lacy family owned Chatham, and also Ellwood near Locust Grove.
During the Battle of Fredericksburg December 1862, Chatham served as headquarters for the Union. After the battle it was transformed into a field hospital. Clara Barton, Mary Walker and Walt Whitman served in the hospital here.
Fredericksburg from Chatham
Replica of a pontoon used during the Battle of Fredericksburg.
Gardens at Chatham.